| 觀點丨做好儀表“中國精造”，不怕沒有“中國創造” |
| 信息來源： 華恒 | 2019-05-15 點擊量： 8632 |
? 2019年5月6日，儀表圈總編王瑞受邀參加華恒儀表-CCTV老故事《匠人精神》紀錄片開機儀式，本次活動在西安泰華·金貿國際會議中心盛大舉行，參加儀式的有西安三聯測控、西安森瑟斯、西安弘力遠帆、西安沃爾德、西安正海工業、西安華瑞網電、西安定華電子、西安歐迪測控、西安航聯智能、西安永鑫科技、陜西德度信息、西安德創電氣、西安實達同創測控、北京諾盈佳業、西安模數儀表等企業負責人，陜西廣播電視臺、三秦都市報、西安廣播電視臺等陜西主流媒體參加本次開機儀式。
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On May 6,2019,Wang Rui,editor-in-chief of instrumentation circle,was invited to attend the opening ceremony of Huaheng Instrument-CCTV's old story"Craftsman Spirit".The event was held at Taihua Jinmao International Conference Center in Xi'an.The participants included Xi'an Triple Monitoring and Control,Xi'an Sensers,Xi'an Hongliyuan Fan,Xi'an Wald,Xi'an Zhenghai Industry,Xi'an Huarui Networks,Xi'an Dinghua Electronics,Xi'an West.Anoudi TT&C,Xi'an Airlines Intelligence,Xi'an Yongxin Technology,Shaanxi Dedu Information,Xi'an Dechuang Electric,Xi'an Shida Tongchuang TT&C,Beijing Noying Jiaye,Xi'an Modular Instrument and other business leaders,Shaanxi Radio and Television Station,Sanqin Metropolitan Daily,Xi'an Radio and Television Station and other Shaanxi mainstream media participated in the start-up ceremony.
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（本文整理自現場發言）
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(This article is organized from the on-site speeches)
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西安曾是中國四大儀表基地，西安儀表廠的1151差壓變送器曾經在很長一段時間主導國內差壓變送器的市場。但隨著國外產品的進入，國企不能及時變革應對，導致沒落。
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Xi'an was once the four major instrument bases in China.The 1151 differential pressure transmitter of Xi'an Instrument Factory once dominated the domestic differential pressure transmitter market for a long time.However,with the entry of foreign products,state-owned enterprises can not change and respond in time,resulting in decline.
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如今，隨著新一批擁有頑強奮斗精神，創新能力十足，靈活高效的民營儀表企業的發展，西安又一次逐步形成工業儀表產業鏈的聚集。其中華恒儀表就是這一批優秀創業企業的代表之一。華恒儀表2009年成立，初創時期只有3個人，他們繼承了西安儀表廠的優秀基因，不斷拼搏奮斗，產品精益求精。目前已成為國內為數不多的完整掌握差壓傳感器及核心電路單元、自主研發制造能力的企業。華恒儀表制造工藝有100余道工序，每道工序都需要認真做好，非常代表儀表行業的工匠精神，在此我希望華恒儀表在大國工匠之路上能不斷前進，越走越好。
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Nowadays,with the development of a new batch of private instrument enterprises with indomitable struggle spirit,full innovation ability and flexible and efficient,Xi'an has gradually formed the cluster of industrial instrument industry chain.Among them,Huaheng Instrument is one of the representatives of these excellent start-ups.Huaheng Instrument was founded in 2009.There were only three people in its initial stage.They inherited the excellent genes of Xi'an Instrument Factory and worked hard to improve their products.At present,it has become one of the few enterprises in China that have a complete grasp of differential pressure sensors and core circuit units and independent R&D and manufacturing capabilities.Huaheng instrument manufacturing process has more than 100 processes,each process needs to be carefully done,very representative of the spirit of craftsmen in the instrument industry,here I hope Huaheng instrument on the road of craftsmen in big countries can continue to move forward,the better.
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目前，中國儀表現狀主要表現為兩點：第一持續增長，從2018年我國儀器儀表行業上市公司年報來看，中國儀器儀表行業的市場規模、銷售規模和利潤都在逐步增長，這一點是可喜可賀的。前幾年國外進口產品勢頭很猛，市面上主流儀表產品都是進口產品，但近五到十年國產儀表發展呈上升趨勢。第二中國是目前全球擁有儀表行業完整產業鏈為數不多的幾個國家之一。目前大部分的國家沒有完整的產業鏈，它在某一個產品上很強，但沒有完整的儀表產業鏈，不具有整體發展優勢。
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At present,the current situation of China's instrumentation industry is mainly manifested in two aspects:first,continuous growth.From the annual report of Listed Companies in China's instrumentation industry in 2018,the market scale,sales scale and profits of China's instrumentation industry are gradually increasing,which is gratifying.In the past few years,the momentum of foreign imported products is very strong.The mainstream instrument products on the market are imported products,but in the past five to ten years,the development of domestic instruments has shown an upward trend.Second,China is currently one of the few countries in the world with a complete industrial chain of instrumentation industry.At present,most countries do not have a complete industrial chain,which is very strong in a certain product,but does not have a complete industrial chain of instrumentation and does not have overall development advantages.
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從儀表行業現狀來分析，也是二點。一是目前整體而言，儀表行業中小企業為主，比較分散，缺乏行業龍頭和聚集效應。二是我們目前擁有的自主知識產權和高端產品相對較少。據儀表圈行業調研顯示，隨著行業發展，近兩年，國外企業在不斷的改變策略，以前進口產品價格高，給我們留下了足夠生存和成長的空間。近兩年他們在迅速的采取應變對策，使得整個行業中的競爭格局發生了變化，競爭異常激烈。
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From the current situation of the instrumentation industry,there are also two points.Firstly,as a whole,small and medium-sized enterprises in the instrument industry are mainly scattered and lack of industry leader and agglomeration effect.Second,we currently have relatively few independent intellectual property rights and high-end products.According to the survey of the instrument circle industry,with the development of the industry,in the past two years,foreign enterprises have constantly changed their strategies.The high price of imported products left us enough room for survival and growth.In the past two years,they have taken quick measures to cope with the situation,which has changed the competition pattern in the whole industry,and the competition is extremely fierce.
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中小型儀表企業應對日益激烈的行業競爭，所以第一要抓技術，強化自主知識產權。沒有技術含量，自主知識產權不高，未來的發展之路比較艱難。前期國產儀表有明顯的價格優勢，但隨著進口、合資產品的價格調整，價格差異不斷縮小，中小型企業要發展，就要做精，做強，有自己的技術優勢，獨特性，不可替代性。第二點是產業整合，儀表產業要聚集，形成體量上的優勢，參與優質項目，成為優質用戶的合作伙伴。
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Small and medium-sized instrument enterprises should face the increasingly fierce industry competition,so the first thing is to focus on technology and strengthen independent intellectual property rights.Without technology content,independent intellectual property rights are not high,and the road to future development is relatively difficult.Domestic instruments have obvious price advantages in the early stage,but with the price adjustment of imported and joint venture products,the price difference is shrinking.To develop small and medium-sized enterprises,they must be refined,strong,have their own technical advantages,uniqueness and irreplaceability.The second point is industrial integration.Instrument industry should gather to form a volume advantage,participate in high-quality projects and become partners of high-quality users.
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目前，儀表行業在不斷的碰撞，不斷的思考如何變革，如何發展。國家的整體政策指導也對儀表行業給予了高度的重視。工業儀表是工業升級的基礎，在國際貿易競爭新的格局下，要注重品質、技術。近幾年，政府出臺了一系列的指導政策，包括“智能制造”，“一帶一路”，西安市也在打造硬科技之都，給予儀表行業強大的資源支撐，未來幾年，儀表行業要充分用好這些資源、政策，抓住高速發展的機遇，迎接儀表行業發展的春天。也希望我們西安的儀表企業能多聚，相互商量，抱團取暖，資源整合，共同做大做強。
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At present,the instrument industry is constantly colliding,constantly thinking about how to change,how to develop.The overall policy guidance of the country also attaches great importance to the instrument industry.Industrial instrumentation is the basis of industrial upgrading.Under the new pattern of international trade competition,we should pay attention to quality and technology.In recent years,the government has issued a series of guiding policies,including"intelligent manufacturing"and"one belt and one road".Xi'an is also building a hard and technological capital,giving strong support to the instrument industry.In the coming years,the instrument industry should make full use of these resources and policies,seize the opportunity of rapid development,and greet the development of the instrument industry.We also hope that the instrument enterprises in Xi'an can gather more,discuss with each other,hold a group for heating,integrate resources,and grow bigger and stronger together.
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